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My mom has been in Assisted Living for about three months. She is not happy there, but she has never been happy anywhere. At least she is safer than she was in her home. As predicted by many on this forum, it took a crisis to get her moved out of her house, but I suspected it was coming, and we had visited ALs together about 6 weeks before she ended up in the Emergency Department, followed by a month of rehab. My mom (78) is in terrible shape physically. She has Sjogren's-related Interstitial Lung Disease, and is constantly breathless. She wakes up every morning in a panic because she can't breathe. She also has Spinal Stenosis in her neck, and extreme arthritis in her hips. She is not a candidate for surgery because of her lung condition. She is in immense pain, and has been told that she will ultimately lose her ability to walk if she lives long enough for her Stenosis to progress that far. Her only treatment options for her neck and hips are strong pain medications and possibly steroid injections. At this point, she struggles to sign her name because of nerve impingement, and since her rehab stay in May 2026, she uses a walker, very breathlessly. In mid-July, she was asked by her Pulmonologist's PA if she was interested in Palliative Care or Hospice, and she decided on Palliative Care, but is now questioning that decision, as she feels her doctors have "given up on her" because of it. When she was in the Emergency Department for 4 days (they wouldn't admit her to the hospital b/c her condition wasn't considered 'acute,' and I told them she was not safe to return home since she couldn't stand/walk and had no one to care for her - it was the weekend, so she couldn't be admitted to rehab immediately), she was prescribed 5mg Oxycodone every four hours, plus fentanyl and ketamine while she was there. Since beginning Palliative Care, her Oxycondone has been decreased to once per day, and she has a weekly transdermal patch of buprenorphine, plus Xtra strength Tylenol 3 times/day. She saw her Pulmonologist on 8/18, and he made some changes to her medications after seeing the results of her breathing tests. He called me yesterday to explain his decision to take her off CellCept, an immune suppressant, which was meant to slow the progression of her ILD, and to simplify her nebulizing meds. She is shocked that his visit notes include an instruction to let her Palliative Care team know when she is ready to transition to Hospice. I asked him if he thought it was reasonable to expect that she might die within 6 months, and he said that it would indeed be reasonable to expect that. The CellCept regimen caused her extreme anxiety (a constant issue at any rate), and she is glad to stop taking it, but after two days with fewer nebulizing meds, she feels her breathing is much worse. She thinks her doctor is trying to kill her, essentially, because she has opted for Palliative Care, so why bother with her? She is obsessed with the idea of outliving her cat, who is 8 years old. She truly believes that she has more than 5 years left to live, and is mostly regretting many of her decisions, including the decision to move to AL. She says she'd be ok with dying if she got to have some fun first, and she feels trapped in AL with people who complain all the time. I would love for her to be able to let go of her many MANY anxieties and spend her remaining time enjoying whatever is left for her to enjoy, but she seems determined to worry and feel abandoned, and to struggle against reality at any cost. I realize that she could live much longer than 6 months, but her doctor was so grave when delivering those words to me, and she is truly so frail (103lbs) and suffering so much. Has anyone had a similar experience and have any advice? I just don't know how to help her face the truth and take advantage of the potential comfort she might gain from Hospice care.

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Your description indicates she has not transitioned past denial and she is actively dying from ILD. Think of her condition as the lobster in a pot with the heat turned up that does not notice that death is near. With hospice she would be made much more comfortable but it is her choice to keep suffering.
And yet you too are suffering from compassion fatigue please do not feed into her feelings. I wonder if you could benefit from grief counselling. You are not doing anything wrong.
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Dixdex11 1 hour ago
I think that’s exactly right. She is making a choice that is very difficult for me to accept, because I feel her suffering could be eased if she would allow it. But one thing she does NOT seem to have is dementia, so it is out of my hands.
I hadn’t thought of grief counseling for myself. I have never been the kind of daughter my mom wanted (submissive and ‘sweet’ in a specific Southern way), so she tends to assume I don’t really love her, but am only being dutiful, which she says to hurt my feelings. Maybe I have absorbed that message too much, and haven’t felt that I really deserve to grieve.
Thank you for saying that I’m not doing anything wrong. I really am doing my best, but it doesn’t feel like enough.
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Every year, sometimes twice a year, we will do a midday “weekend” at a local casino. You see families taking very ancient loved ones for what might really be among the last weekends they’ll be able to have fun. I don’t know if there’s a place like that close to you, or maybe flower gardens or zoos. There’s a dinner place near me with a jellyfish tank that might as well be an aquarium. Ask and suggest some fun day trips.
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Dixdex11 57 min ago
She was once a Master Gardener - not so long ago, actually. She might really enjoy spending time in a lovely garden. If the weather’s not too hot while I’m there, I’ll try taking her to one. Great suggestion - thank you so much.
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Have you ever had a Chaplain come talk to her? Don't ask if she wants one, just request one and let him/her handle the conversation. My friends (whose 33 yr old son recently passed from brain cancer) had an awesome hospice Chaplain come weekly. Even if your Mom was never religious or spiritual, a prognosis like hers can send anyone into a tailspin. She probably has big, profound questions and sometimes discussing them with a trained and experienced spiritual leader can be very comforting beyond what medications can do.

I'm so sorry you and your Mom have to go through this. May you receive great wisdom and peace in your heart on this journey.
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Dixdex11 1 hour ago
I asked her on Friday if she might be interested in talking to someone on the spiritual side of things. She’s in the South, and really dislikes the Southern Baptist evangelical vibes of the services they hold at the AL. But there are some Catholics there, and that service reminds her of her time in South America as a teenager. She likes to reminisce about that. She used to be pretty religious, certainly a person who believed in prayer, but she lost her faith when my brother stopped speaking to her. I wonder if the hospice chaplain would come talk to her before she decides on hospice. I think she might die before making that decision.
I’ll see what I can find out about that. I do think it would comfort her.
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You could perhaps try going on an ‘imaginary journey’ with her. Tell her it's imaginary, and just for fun. Pick somewhere she already knows, work out what to pack, then who is going to pick the air tickets, what the airport is like when you get there, where you will stay the first night, and where you will go after that. “Imagining” is the best she can do now, and getting immersed in immagingit it might be quite an adventure.
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Dixdex11 17 hours ago
This is a great idea that I will try when I see her in a couple of weeks (I live on the other side of the country).
Thanks so much for the suggestion.
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My dad had palliative care through Kaiser. An Md came over. He arranged for labs and pt and continued dads ckd medication. He diagnosed dad with Parkinson’s and dementia. Dad really didn’t need the comfort meds until he was found delirious on the floor and didn’t improve.

At that point, dad went to hospice. We never communicated with whatever doc hospice had, just the nurse that came out to set a Foley catheter on him. When he failed to do it, my sister had to step in. Yeah, she’s a doc, but her specialty is ovarian cancer and this was my father’s penis. As to what comfort meds were to be given, we just talked to her.
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Palliative care was a big let down for my father. The case manager at the hospital stated "Palliative Care is for those who need extra help." Boy that was a lie. My father has a REM disorder that he acts out his dreams. As he has gotten older his acting out has caused him a few broken bones. The sleep doctor started him on a low dose of Klonopin and it worked great. However, when we added Palliative they took him off the medicine because they say its addicting. He was on that medicine for over 15 years. They also withhold antibiotics as they don't like giving them out either. So, now he has to be on his deathbed before he can get antibiotics. I really think its all a gimmick at this point, but your mom is right once you go Palliative they treat you as if you are already dead!
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funkygrandma59 Aug 22, 2026
Panurse...I'm not sure what kind of palliative care you had for your father, but it sounds pretty bad. Are you sure they were legit?
My late husband was under hospice care in our home for the last 22 months of his life and he started on morphine when his pain got bad and then graduated to heavy doses of fentanyl to try and keep his pain under control and both are highly addictive, but hospice or palliative care does not care as their purpose is to keep their patients as pain free and comfortable as possible until they die.
My husband also was prescribed antibiotics at least 3 times that I can remember by hospice when they thought he had an infection or UTI, so what you said was very wrong about them withholding antibiotics.
I'm sorry that your experience with palliative care sucked. You should have fired them and brought another agency on board as most are quite wonderful.
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I agree with Daughterof1930. I'll add to that from what you say, I don't believe your mother is capable of " letting go of her many MANY anxieties and spending her remaining time enjoying whatever is left for her to enjoy" no matter WHAT you do. Speak to the palliative care team about anxiety meds to keep her as calm as humanly possible right now, and realize that's all you can do. If she insists her breathing is much worse w/o Cellcept, a senseless theory, tell her to use her nebulizer as much as she'd like. I myself was joyous when I got off that drug and was able to stop being sick all the time! I detest immunosuppressive drugs.

My mother once insisted, for a 6 month period, that she had a "horrible rash" under her breasts. Nothing was there. The poor PA tried everything, to no avail. So one day I brought over a can of Dermaplast to her in AL. I sprayed the numbing spray on the "affected area" and she felt relief. From that day forward, the goal was to keep her from being hysterical. That's all. Her antidepressant was increased to the max and some of the complaining and fear was reduced. The rest I took with a grain of salt.

That's not to say your mother isn't justified in feeling afraid at reaching the end of her life. Its just the theory that everyone is out to get her and that line of conspiratorial thinking that's driving her fear. Anxiety meds and antidepressants can change a person's thinking somewhat and bring relief to all concerned.

Wishing you and mom the best of luck as you navigate this difficult situation.

PS: My mother also fought off sleep and insisted on being active, even when she was wheelchair bound! This personality type is VERY tough to get thru to.....my condolences.
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Dixdex11 Aug 22, 2026
Thank you so much. I have read many of your responses over the past couple of years with great interest. It sounds like my mom has a lot of the same personality traits that yours did, and I’ve been looking pretty much all my life for strategies to deal with her. So far she refuses to take any psych meds, or at least refuses to take them as prescribed. She worked at Glaxo for years in the legal department and thinks they are all ‘scary.’ She was prescribed Buspar about 6 weeks ago but will only take it once a day, if that.
I haven’t known anyone else who took CellCept for non-transplant reasons. It was insane the convoluted ways she tried to make sure her stomach was empty to take it & schedule the rest of her meds and nebulizers. Alarms at 3am, etc. I am relieved she can let that one go, at least.
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“She'd be ok with dying if she got to have some fun first”, so talk to her about what she could do that was ‘fun’. It’s a better turn for the conversation, it might help you and her to find at least some nice options, and it’s a way to talk about the limitations that doesn’t dwell on them. Stop using the words 'palliative care'. Courage for both of you!
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Dixdex11 Aug 22, 2026
Thanks Margaret. I don’t talk about palliative care with her unless she brings it up. She thinks she’s sent a message to her doctors to stop caring about her, but if she stops the palliative care, her pain management will likely decrease & her pain (still too much in my opinion) will be even worse. Unfortunately, the fun she wants to have involves travel that she can no longer do, and it just makes her spiral into regret and anxiety to discuss it. The situation requires courage, that’s for sure. Many thanks for your wise words on this forum. I’ve been reading for a couple of years and give so much credit to you and others whose advice led me to explore AL options and to use the phrase ‘unsafe discharge’ when she was in the hospital. Who knows where we’d be if I hadn’t found this forum at the right time.
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She doesn’t need to face the truth. She’s simply not emotionally there yet, at least not outwardly, and may never be. Don’t concern yourself with trying to make her accept the reality, it’s coming no matter. In your shoes, I’d be advocating heavily for both anti anxiety meds and pain management. She deserves to feel much calmer and as pain free as possible. Who cares if she sleeps more and isn't as active? Her stated goals aren’t realistic anymore, another thing she doesn’t need anyone to make her face. I truly learned with my mother that there are fates far worse than death. None of us want to lose someone we love, but it’s also so miserable watching such struggle and pain. I’m sorry you’re both in this position and hope mom is at peace soon
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Dixdex11 Aug 22, 2026
Thank you. It is really miserable to witness this. I don’t wish for her to be more active, but she seems to expect this of herself, and any input suggesting that she allow herself to rest is seen as evidence that everyone is ready for her to die.
I think she would have more access to pain management if she agreed to Hospice, but she isn’t ready for that, it seems. As for sleep, oh how I wish! She has always resisted sleep, and now she is taking Lasix (she has CHF also), so she is up frequently in the night and often doesn’t sleep at all. I’m pretty sure her chronic lack of sleep has contributed to every problem she is currently facing.
You are right that reality is coming whether she faces it or not. I guess it’s up to me to make peace with her decisions. It’s hard to see how little I can help.
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Welcome. You have come to a good place for getting suggestions. Your mother is fortunate to have a reasonable, rational, compassionate child such as yourself. I agree with you that hospice care would be appropriate for your mom now; off the top of my head, I don't have advice, but I'll think about your post and respond again if I do have advice.
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Dixdex11 Aug 22, 2026
Thank you for these kind words, they are comforting.
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