Dad was in the hospital for 2 weeks. In that 2 week period, he was diagnosed with Cardiac Amyloidosis, CHF,Cardiac Cirrhosis, and they found a large mass in his liver suggestive of Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Im heartbroken. While in hospital, he was diagnosed with CDiff too. He began to hallucinate and became very confused.
He went to SNF for therapy. SNF was going to discharge this past Tues. There is no way my dad could have left! I filed a Redetermination Appeal, it was denied. I then filed a Reconsideration Appeal, I was granted a 14 day extension to gather my documents.
I got a copy of the therapist notes,etc. He has made some progress, but the SNF said he won't improve and he has plateaud! I educated myself on the Jimmo Settlement! I have also spoken to a LTC Ombudsman.
I am so distraught with everything that has happened this past month,I can't even think straight.
My poor dad has very poor hearing even with his hearing aides. His confusion has worsened, which makes it so very hard for him to understand what the therapist are wanting.The social worker told me that my dad can only ride the stationary bike for 12 minutes then he's tired. Of course he is! Are they not taking into consideration of his diagnosis?
I have to write a Reconsideration letter,explaining why I think he should have skilled care. One of my arguments are,he had to quarantine in his room for 14 days since he came from hospital. He didn't have full access to the therapy equipment until Day 15! They wanted to discharge on Day 20!
If any of you can offer me any wisdom,I would be so grateful. I am an only child and I want to do everything I can possibly do for my dad. He deserves that!
Sorry for going on and on...im just so worried.
~Kim
P.S. When my dad is a little stronger, I will be bringing him home with 24/7 care.
My dad had a Dr appt with his PCP Feb 16th, including labs. All was good with the exception of 1 lab.They were having him come back in a month to recheck(it wasn't a super high level), but it had never been elevated before. Needless to say,he was admitted almost a month later. That's when we found all of this out over a 2 week period. My heart is broken to pieces.
I am so afraid.
For those not familiar with Jimmo, it’s a 2013 settlement related to a class action Jimmo V. Sebelius. The Sebelius was Katherine Sebilius who was head of DHHS from 2009-2014, so she was the head of all things MediCARE. The plaintiff, Jimmo, was diabetic, legally blind, an amputee & on MediCARE. She had been receiving in-home health care & out patient therapy (aka OPT so skilled care done by PT, OT, ST) paid by Medicare. MediCARE had covered in home & OPT for her but stopped as MediCARE applied “improvement standard” for determining as to whether Medicare paid & Jimmo did not meet “improvement”. Jimmo was the lead plaintiff but the others were mainly MS & ALS. I’m familiar with Jimmo as I had a cousin who had secondary polio and he was on in-home & OPT, & the agency he used sent out notifications as to Jimmo and what that would mean for their clients.
Jimmo settlement requires Medicare to look at certain standards beyond “improvement” alone for claim determination; & those who can benefit for skilled services for maintenance or to prevent or slow decline or deterioration, then MediCARE beneficiaries are entitled to coverage.
CrazyCat, the issue, imho, will be that for your dad there is no “maintenance” for him to stay at. Your dad has had recent significant cardiac and cancer dx’s, continuing rehab at the SNF for him won’t change his prognosis or slow decline of his diagnosis. That’s why Medicare has declined coverage. It’s not a Jimmo thing.
Jimmo seems to be best used for those who
1. have a preexisting condition like MS, ALS, Parkinson’s, paralysis (like my cousin w Polio) as they need “maintenance” or other therapy to “slow or prevent decline”
AND
2. are getting skilled services in their home
For residents in a facility, they can use Jimmo to have Medicare pay for PTs to do “gait training” or for OTs to do hand movement therapy so they do exercises to work on keeping their ability to clench flatware or hold things so it slows their decline. My mom had gait training 2-3 times a week at her NH till she became bedfast. It’s pretty common for NH residents & it’s all paid by Medicare as it’s covered “maintenance” as part of Jimmo settlement; it’s not Medicare rehab coverage per se but Medicare coverage “to prevent further deterioration or preserve current capabilities”. To me, the issue will be for your dad is he likely does not have “current capabilities” to preserve and those PT notes show that is the case and why he had been denied.
He might be able to get a Medicare clock reset for day 1 moved to day 15 as no services provided during quarantine, but unless he’s meeting a need for rehab, he’s going to be discharged from rehab. Usually what happens is that they transition from being a rehab patient on Medicare to becoming a long term care resident on private pay, Medicaid or LTC insurance. That is likely what the facility will recommend.... unless family has told them they are moving their elder home no matter what.
This is all quite overwhelming to deal with. If you are set on having him move into your home, I’d suggest that you have a needs assessment done for him right now ASAP while he is still in a facility. It will tell you just how big of a care team you realistically will need. If it is 24/7 oversight, that means 3 sets of caregivers. You cannot do it solo. You may want to have him evaluated for hospice as that will bring in a care provider for a few hours maybe 2 or 3 times a week who will help with his medication management, vitals and bathing; hospice is a Medicare benefit.
I have a meeting with Hospice in the morning to discuss possible care plan. I have alot of questions. There are only 2 other "Skilled" facilities in my area and I wouldn't have my dad admitted to either one. Very sad sad situations. I have a few aides lined up in the event he comes home.
I just wanted to send you a great BIG hug. I feel your pain o, "very sad sad situations."
Hospice can be done either in home or can be a part of his being in a facility. But hospice alone will never provide all the care needed. Now hospice will provide some equipment.... like a special bed with pressure sensitive mattress, a geri chair, a wheeled geri bathing chair if you have an open floor shower area, order specific nutritional stuff if his diet requires that.
My mom was in a NH, fell (pulling her wheelchair on her way to arts & crafts no less), shattered a hip, became bedfast and went onto hospice, so the regular care team at the NH still did their stuff AND hospice came in 2 - 3 x a week for 3-4 hrs and between reg NH staff & hospice were moms bathing team, it was amazing to watch, meanwhile NH staff stripped the bed & put on new linens, hospice got her dried, moisturized & into new clothes and then helped with a meal or other comfort care. It was 3-4 pros doing stuff. My mom was tiny petite so never got pressure ulcers & pretty compliant & cognitive and even with all that it really was a 2 person job to efficiently get things bigger things done for her the 18 l...o...n...g months she was on hospice before she finally died. If your dads a big guy and wants to get up and do stuff but really is not ambulatory or cognitive enough, it’s going to be challenging to care for him on your own. I’d suggest you ask what his medications will possibly do for his cognitive ability. If he’s on fentanyl, pill or lollipops, clearly ask how the hospice deals with giving & storing his meds.
Sometimes, although rare, if they are very very ill and eligible for hospice, they can go into an in-unit hospice facility. Sometimes it’s it’s own wing in a hospital; sometimes it’s a separate freestanding building adjacent to a hospital (Kindred beds often falls into this category). MediCARE will cover it as extension of hospitalization benefit combined with hospice benefit. My MIL got pneumonia at her NH, went to ER, got hospitalized, became severely septic. She moved from the hospital into a free standing hospice facility; she had cascading organ failure atop sepsis and died abt 3 weeks after the move. MediCARE covered it. It was not the usual 2-3 times a week hospice benefit.
I am just scared
I don't think you understand what rehab is. The therapy is to help the patient in trying to get back to normal to be able to be sent home. Its not a cure. There comes a time when no amount of therapy is going to make a difference or make him stronger. Your Dad has a lot of health problems that contribute to him being able to walk or not. If he has plateaued there is no more they can do. His CHF alone will keep him from having the strength to do therapy. My Dad was given a stress test and they had to stop it. He just had no strength.
So sorry you are going thru this.